{"id":4422,"date":"2024-09-04T13:45:23","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T17:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coincentral.com\/?p=4422"},"modified":"2024-09-05T09:44:35","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T13:44:35","slug":"where-do-bitcoins-come-from","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coincentral.com\/where-do-bitcoins-come-from\/","title":{"rendered":"Where do Bitcoins come from?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because they\u2019re a digital currency, there\u2019s not a simple answer to the question, \u201cWhere do Bitcoins come from?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/coincentral.com\/what-is-bitcoin\/\">Bitcoin<\/a> was created in 2009 by an unknown developer (or developers) under the pseudonym <strong>Satoshi Nakamoto<\/strong>. Nakamoto seemingly created the digital currency in response to the 2008 financial crisis. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New Bitcoins enter the ecosystem using the computer programming Nakamoto wrote when creating the Bitcoin network. This program will only ever produce <strong>21 million Bitcoin<\/strong>. Today, a little over <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/blockchain.info\/charts\/total-bitcoins\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16.7 million<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> exist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4424\" src=\"https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00.png\" alt=\"Bitcoins in circulation\" width=\"1440\" height=\"648\" srcset=\"https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00.png 1440w, https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00-591x266.png 591w, https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00-621x279.png 621w, https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00-600x270.png 600w, https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00-300x135.png 300w, https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00-768x346.png 768w, https:\/\/coincentral.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Screenshot-2017-12-07-07.29.00-874x393.png 874w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Where do new Bitcoins come from?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoin.org\/bitcoin.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Bitcoin whitepaper<\/a>, Nakamoto explains that each Bitcoin transaction has to be verified by a decentralized group of computers &#8211; also known as miners. In exchange for verifying transactions and auditing the network ledger, these miners get Bitcoins as a reward. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These <a href=\"https:\/\/coincentral.com\/how-to-buy-bitcoin\/\">Bitcoin<\/a> rewards had previously not been in circulation and therefore come from the network programming.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transactions are grouped together in sets called <\/span><b>blocks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. With each block, miners work to solve a complex algorithm for the privilege to add the block to the chain of existing blocks, hence the name\u00a0<\/span><b>blockchain<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The algorithm increases and decreases in difficulty to ensure that each block takes <strong>an average of 10 minutes<\/strong> to mine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first miner to solve the algorithm broadcasts the answer to the rest of the miners on the network. If the other miners agree that the block is valid, they add it to the blockchain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>The miner that solved the algorithm then receives the Bitcoin reward<\/strong>. The mining rewards are the only source of new Bitcoins.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bitcoin mining rewards<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The bitcoin mining reward started at <strong>50 Bitcoin per block<\/strong> and has decreased 50% every <strong>210,000 blocks (~4 years)<\/strong>. The current mining reward is 12.5 Bitcoin per block. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reward will continue to decrease about every 4 years until all of the Bitcoins are in circulation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bitcoin was created as a digital currency in 2009 in response to the 2008 financial crisis by an unknown developer(s) under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":4425,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"iawp_total_views":46,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5714],"tags":[5741,5785],"class_list":{"0":"post-4422","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-articles","8":"tag-bitcoin","9":"tag-fundamentals"},"wppr_data":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Where do Bitcoins come from? 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